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JWIL mourns the passing of Prof. Edward Baugh (1936-2023)

The Editorial Team of the Journal of West Indian Literature (JWIL) joins many in Jamaica and beyond in mourning the loss of Edward Baugh, who passed away on December 9, 2023, at the age of 87. Eddie, as many knew him, was a distinguished poet, scholar, and teacher.

Eddie has been with us from the very start. His intellectual generosity, and dedicated commitment are indelibly marked on the inaugural issue of JWIL, and many that followed. Mark McWatt, in his introduction to the first issue in 1986, details the journal’s inception and early development, stemming from the success of the inaugural conference on West Indian Literature in 1981, where “Edward Baugh of the Mona campus of the U.W.I and Roberta Knowles of the College of the Virgin Islands, St. Croix, planned the first conference which took place on the St. Thomas campus of the C.V.I.” (v). Eddie has been a part of our editorial advisory board since our first issue, a powerful presence in the journal, and was honoured with a special festschrift issue in 2006.

Edward Baugh was born in 1936, in Port Antonio, Jamaica. After completing his secondary education at Titchfield High School, he won a Jamaican Government Exhibition to the University College of the West Indies to do his B.A in English. He subsequently pursued post-graduate studies at Queen’s University in Ontario and the University of Manchester, where he obtained a Ph.D. in English in 1964.

He taught at the Cave Hill campus of the University of the West Indies for three years (1965-1967) and at the Mona campus for over thirty-three years (1968-2001). He became Professor of English at the University of the West Indies, Mona in 1978, and he has held visiting appointments at the University of California, Los Angeles; Dalhousie University; University of Hull; University of Wollongong; Flinders University; Macquarie University; the University of Miami; and Howard University. Editors of JWIL, both past and present, have been fortunate to count themselves among his students at the secondary, undergraduate, and graduate levels.

Eddie’s reputation is rightfully associated with his expertise in Anglophone Caribbean poetry, particularly the work of Derek Walcott. As a celebrated poet in his own right, he infused his critical writing with a poet’s sensibility, showcasing precision and elegance in his clarity of expression. His analyses carefully attended to the intricacies of form and language, all the while remaining conscious of the social, cultural, and historical contexts that influence literary texts.

His acclaim extends beyond his work on Walcott, notably evinced through his 2009 biography of Frank Collymore. This biography was preceded by a touching tribute to Collymore in a 1993 JWIL issue, titled “Letter to the late Frank Collymore on his 100th Birthday” (Vol. 6, No. 1, July 1993). Beyond these endeavors, Baugh’s critical contributions, exemplified in essays such as “Goodison on the Road to Heartease” (Vol. 1, No. 1, October 1986) and “Lorna Goodison in the Context of Feminist Criticism” (Vol. 4, No. 1, January 1990), published in JWIL, stand as enduring benchmarks in the scholarship of the works of the Jamaican poet Lorna Goodison.

We invite you to revisit Eddie’s literary legacy, both within the pages of JWIL and beyond. In the commemorative “Edward Baugh: Special Festschrift Issue,” colleagues, fellow-poets, students, friends, and collaborators come together to celebrate his literary and academic accomplishments, offer personal reflections, and thank him.

For thirty years, we have had the privilege of collaborating with and publishing the pioneering contributions of Edward Baugh. Our condolences go out to all of Eddie’s friends, family, and colleagues, and especially to his beloved wife Sheila and daughters Sarah and Katherine.

We will miss him.

Randi Gill-Sadler’s online residency on the work of Paule Marshall (November 20-27, 2023)

Join us from November 20-27 for another JWIL online residency. For this residency, Randi Gill-Sadler (@TheRandiSavage) will revisit the inspiration, reception, and literary afterlife of Paule Marshall’s second novel The Chosen Place, The Timeless People. Diasporic in both its content and its reach, The Chosen Place, The Timeless People offers significant insights into contemporary discussions of the plantation, the afterlife of slavery, and colonialism. Gill-Sadler will also highlight the significance of the novel to diasporic Black literary history and the traces of its influence, and Marshall’s influence more broadly on African American and Caribbean literature. This exploration of Marshall’s novel also coincides with the celebration of Barbados’ independence on November 30.

Randi Gill-Sadler (@TheRandiSavage) is an assistant professor of English and Africana Studies at Davidson College. She has published and has work forthcoming in Feminist Formations, Small Axe, and Radical History Review. Her research and teaching interests include 20th century African American and Afro-Caribbean women’s literature, Black feminist literary theory, and U.S. Cultures of Empire. She is currently writing her first book Diasporic Dissonance: The Archipelagic Circuit of the Black Women’s Literary Renaissance and U.S. Empire.

Call for Papers: JWIL November 2024 Special Issue on George Lamming

Call for Papers: JWIL November 2024 Special Issue on George Lamming

This special issue of the Journal of West Indian Literature seeks essays and reflections on the work of George Lamming. When Lamming passed away in 2022, the Caribbean lost one of its great authors and public intellectuals. Beginning with his poetry published in BIM and his first novel In the Castle of My Skin (1953), to the influential essays in The Pleasures of Exile (1960), to his later interviews and speeches, Lamming helped shape Caribbean writing and thought for more than fifty years.

We invite scholarly articles that address different aspects of Lamming’s work, including his interrogation of sovereignty; his engagements with gender and class; his theorizing of Caribbean modernity; the use of allegory in his fiction; his work at the BBC or with BIM; his place within the Windrush generation; his connections to other parts of the region (to Cuba, Grenada, Haiti, or elsewhere) or to the larger African diaspora (his time in Ghana or the US, for example); his reflections on Caribbean humanity and/or the possibilities for decolonization; and how his work imagines the role of the writer in Caribbean society. Articles might also focus on work that has been influenced by Lamming, such as Curdella Forbes’ A Tall History of Sugar or Esther Phillips’ Leaving Atlantis. We also welcome non-traditional academic submissions, such as creative reflections on Lamming’s work and influences.

We welcome a variety of contributions, including scholarly essays (6,000 to 8,000 words), fiction and nonfiction (2,000 to 5,000 words), poetry (2 to 3 poems), visual art, and book reviews (1,000 to 1,500 words). Prospective contributors should submit 300- to 500-word abstracts by November 15, 2023. Responses to abstract submissions will be sent by December 15, 2023 and final versions of accepted papers will be due March 1, 2024. Inquiries can be sent to Raphael Dalleo (moc.liamg@oelladrp).

Please submit abstracts through the JWIL submission page: https://www.jwilonline.org/submission-guidelines/article-guidelines/

About the special issue editor: Raphael Dalleo is Professor of English at Bucknell University. His book, American Imperialism’s Undead: The Occupation of Haiti and the Rise of Caribbean Anticolonialism, won the Caribbean Studies Association’s 2017 Gordon K. and Sibyl Lewis Award for best book. American Imperialism’s Undead was completed with the support of an NEH-sponsored residency at the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture. His other books are Caribbean Literature and the Public Sphere, Bourdieu and Postcolonial Studies (editor), Haiti and the Americas (coeditor), Caribbean Literature in Transition, 1920-1970 and The Latino/a Canon and the Emergence of Post-Sixties Literature (coauthor).

 

 

 

 

Leighan Renaud’s residency on the work of Erna Brodber (August 14-21, 2023)

Erna Brodber is perhaps the Caribbean writer who has engaged most complexly with the meaning of Emancipation across her novels and critical work. For August, the month when we mark Emancipation, we turn our attention to the writings of Erna Brodber. Join us from August 14-21 when Leighan Renaud (@LeighanRenaud) will be looking at the life, fiction and nonfiction of Erna Brodber.

“I will consider the ways that Brodber engages with many aspects of Caribbean studies through both ethnography and fiction. I will consider in detail Brodber’s engagement with the fractal, and think about the possibilities of the fractal as a model for a Caribbean cosmology.”

Leighan Renaud (@LeighanRenaud) is a lecturer in Caribbean Literatures and Cultures at the University of Bristol, UK. She completed her PhD in 2018, and her research focused on representations of matrifocality in contemporary Caribbean literature. Leighan’s research interests include Caribbean family, Caribbean folklore and storytelling practices. Leighan is also incoming Chair of the Society for Caribbean Studies.

You can read Leighan Renaud’s essay ‘“The end linked with the beginning and was even the beginning”: Fractal Poetics in Erna Brodber’s Nothing’s Mat” in JWIL Vol. 28, No. 2 November 2020.

Amanda M. Smith’s Twitter residency on approaching Caribbean cartographies via indigenous traditions (July 17-July 24, 2023)

Join us from July 17-24, 2023 for our next JWIL Twitter residency when Amanda M. Smith (@amandanzas) will be sharing her research. She writes, “The geographic expanse that we call the Caribbean after the Carib peoples straddles islands, seas, and continents and has always been a pluricultural and plurilinguistic region. These qualities, which make the Caribbean fascinating to study, also make it challenging to navigate as students and scholars. How do we demarcate the necessary limits of our areas of focus as literary and cultural critics? Colonially? Nationally? Linguistically? What kinds of cartographies inform our studies and how can we think beyond them? As a Latin Americanist who came to the Caribbean via the Amazon, and then up the Orinoco with Rómulo Gallegos, in this Twitter residency with the Journal of West Indian Literature, I explore the fluidity of regional divisions. Specifically, I will focus on how attention to Indigenous traditions, even those appropriated by national literary and artistic traditions, offer one way of charting new maps of the Caribbean. My examination of how the pan-Indigenous shamanic practice of kanaima informs literary and artistic production across Venezuela and Guyana (two countries rarely considered together in literary and cultural studies) offers a lens through which to reimagine the region, but other areas of study as well. I will highlight the work of Wilson Harris, Mark McWatt, Pauline Melville, George Simon, Rómulo Gallegos, and Lino Figueroa, among others.”

Amanda M. Smith (@amandanzas) is associate professor of Latin American literature and culture at UC Santa Cruz. Her book, Mapping the Amazon: Literary Geography after the Rubber Boom (Liverpool University Press, 2021), examines how stories told about the Amazon in canonical twentieth-century novels have shaped the way people across the globe understand and use the region. She serves on the editorial board of the Journal of Latin American Cultural Studies and is PI on a Modern Endangered Archives Program grant to digitize the Biblioteca Amazónica of Iquitos, Peru.

You can read Prof. Smith’s essay “From Indigenous Practice to Trope: Kanaima in the Literary Geography of the Guiana Shield” in JWIL Vol 31 No 1 (Nov 2022).

https://www.jwilonline.org/downloads/vol-31-no-1-november-2022/

Call for Papers – Precarious Planet: Disability, Rights and Justice

Call for papers for a conference being hosted from 29 November – 1 December 2023 at the University of Wollongong, Sydney Campus, Australia. The conference is being convened by Challenging Precarity: A Global Network (CPGN) and the South Pacific Association for Commonwealth Literature and Language Studies (SPACLALS). The organisers invite scholars and experts from disciplines in the humanities, especially in literary, visual and cultural studies, as well as those working in the social sciences, to examine multiple frameworks, methodological approaches, and critical lenses in contextualising the theme “Precarious Planet: Disability, Rights and Justice”, and to provide interventions into the pressing concerns of our present times and future lives. Papers considering the relation between the conference theme and the situation(s) of precarity in the Global South are strongly encouraged. Global and local indigenous Pacific, Aotearoa New Zealand, and First Nations Australian perspectives will be particularly considered. For more details, consult https://southpacificaclals.wixsite.com/website/about-1

Submission of abstracts: 1 July 2023

Acceptance email: 18 August 2023

Tzarina Prater’s Twitter Residency on Victor L. Chang (June 26-July 3, 2023)

Join us from June 26-July 3, 2023 for our next JWIL Twitter residency. Tzarina Prater (@TzarinaTPrater) will explore the life, work and contributions of the late Victor L. Chang, who was Editor in Chief of JWIL and senior lecturer in the Department of Literatures in English at UWI.

In her work, Tzarina Prater (@TzarinaTPrater) has used the term “digital diasporic elegy” to describe a set of contemporary texts, practices and forms of participation circulating among diasporic subjects on social media platforms. These modes of memorial and memorializing take up death, dying, loss, mourning, and lamentation as their subject matter” (Archipelagos). This residency aims to create one such space where a digital, diasporic practice of elegy might be enacted. (https://archipelagosjournal.org/assets/issue05/prater-elegy.pdf)

In imagining this residency as a space of and for memory object collection relating to the late Victor L. Chang, we focus on what remains, on the laughter, love, salty, and sweet, on inherent conditions that make us human. On grace.

If you are interested in contributing in any way to this week of remembering and to what we imagine as a living archive, please contact ude.yeltneb@retarpt.

Tzarina T. Prater is an Associate Professor of English in Bentley University’s English and Media Studies Department. Her book project, Labrish and Mooncakes: Afterlives of Chinese Indenture in Jamaican Literary and Cultural Production, is under contract with SUNY Press.

 

Nalini Mohabir’s Twitter residency on Samuel Selvon @ 100 (May 22-29, 2023)

May 20th, 2023 is Samuel Selvon’s 100th Birthday! Join us between May 22nd and May 29th for our next JWIL Twitter residency when Nalini Mohabir (@nene_mtl) will reflect on Samuel Selvon @ 100!

Samuel Selvon (b. May 20, 1923) was an important writer of his generation. His work explored questions of race, migration, diaspora, and postcolonialism. His life was also a transnational one lived between the Caribbean, England, and Canada. This weeklong JWIL Twitter residency reflects on some of the key themes in Selvon’s work and celebrates his important writings. It also serves as a digital correlative to a plenary panel that has been convened for the 2023 Canadian Association for Postcolonial Studies (formerly CACLALS) conference in Toronto from May 28 to 31, 2023. The panel, titled “Selvon @ 100”, celebrates Selvon’s life and work and will feature presentations by Cornel Bogle, Ronald Cummings, Nalini Mohabir (@nene_mtl) and Kris Singh (@Kris__Singh). Visit this link for details: http://caclals.ca/wp-content/uploads/Conference-Program-2023.pdf

Nalini Mohabir is associate professor of Postcolonial Geographies at Concordia University, Montreal.

Kavita Ashana Singh’s Twitter residency on Maryse Condé (May 1-8, 2023)

During her Twitter residency on Maryse Condé, Kavita Ashana Singh (@kavitaashana) reflects on how life and writing are inseparable in the Guadeloupean writer’s oeuvre. Condé is the winner of the Alternative Nobel Prize for Literature (2019), and now two-time finalist for the International Booker Prize (amongst numerous other accolades).

Kavita Ashana Singh (@kavitaashana) is a Caribbean Literature Professor at the University of Houston and a former student of Condé’s. Her book, Carnival Language (Rutgers UP, 2024) dedicates a chapter to how Condé plays mas’ with literary categories while inventing her own language for telling the truth. Singh’s interview with Condé appears in JWIL‘s November 2022 issue.

Alfrena Jamie Pierre’s Twitter residency on George Lamming’s In the Castle of My Skin (March 27-April 3, 2023)

This year marks seventy years since the 1953 publication of George Lamming’s In the Castle of My Skin. In our March 27-April 3, 2023 Twitter residency, Alfrena Jamie Pierre (@AlfrenaJamiePi) reflects on Lamming’s classic novel, described by Bruce King and others as one of the foundational texts of anglophone Caribbean Literature. In her praise of Lamming’s work at his memorial service on July 1, 2022, Mia Amor Mottley, Prime Minister of Barbados, argued that “In the Castle of My Skin said so much for each and every Barbadian and Caribbean person.” In this residency, Pierre reexamines this novel for the issues it addresses regarding notions of Caribbean being. She explores “The God Question” as presented by Lamming and broaches the topic of Christianity’s relevance for examining Caribbean lived reality. Pierre frames her interrogations of the novel through the theorizations of various scholars, including those of Lamming himself.

Bio

Alfrena Jamie Pierre ( @AlfrenaJamiePi ) is a PhD Candidate in Literatures in English at The University of the West Indies (UWI) St. Augustine Campus in Trinidad and Tobago. Her research interests include representations of Christianity in literature, the work of George Lamming, Caribbean poetics, identity and trauma. She has presented academic papers on Lamming’s oeuvre at local, regional and international conferences and has also published on Lamming’s work.

Her tribute to Lamming appears in the UWI, Cave Hill Campus’s CHILL News 60th Anniversary edition (March 2023). https://sta.uwi.edu/uwitoday/archive/july_2022/article2.asp

You can also read tributes to George Lamming by Aaron Kamugisha, Curdella Forbes and Honor Ford Smith in the most recent issue of JWIL (Vol. 31 No. 1). https://www.jwilonline.org/current-issue/